Hi Geoff,
the VX series is really well known to me, but this bug is still mysterious. It is a bug in the system software.
What i definitly know:
- the voltage for the capstan motor is controlled by software, it is not simply a stabilized power of 13,5V, it is regulated by a pulse-width signal from the cpu to a 4V -13,5V supply according to the function it does. Playback ~ 8,5V, Rewind from 4-13,5V
- the torque of the capstan is also controlled by a pulse-width signal of the cpu, also according to the function.
- and there is a cpu controlled tacho unit of the capstan motor.
- there is also a tacho pickup reel of the tape
- and it has a brake function on the capstan
If i change the power supply to stable 13,5V, the capstan chip controller overheats during playback, but rewinds like hell, veeeeeery fast and stays cool. Surprisingly it starts rewind with 13,5V and then becomes lower and lower and lower... and then the motor stops. The motor has a tacho unit and when the speed is not enough, it rises the power supply voltage. The torque of the motor becomes lowered.
The next bug is, that it lowers also the torque during the wrong rewind feature. If i change the torque signal manually, the motor becomes stronger or weaker, but this affects also playback, the tension of the tape becomes to strong and it showas up in the picture.
It is a bug in the cpu program, but why does it show up in older VX7000? I have replaced 100% of all caps, not just in this one VX7000, i have dozens of these units and all of them show this bug. But not when they were new.
It was reported, that there could be noise on the 3-state switch unit. I checked it, there is no noise, i also filtered the switch with caps additionally... absolutely no effect, the bug is still there.
I think, there is a bug in the rewind software section. The VX thinks, that the tape end is near an lowers the speed. This would be logical... but the tape end is far away.
It stays a mystery...